Western Virginia is a region of immense natural beauty, historic significance, and outdoor adventure. It’s a place where rolling hills meet majestic mountains, and every season brings its own charm. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or someone looking for a peaceful getaway, western Virginia has something for everyone. Here’s a detailed guide to some of the best things to do in this breathtaking region.
1. Explore Shenandoah National Park
Location: Northern part of western Virginia
Shenandoah National Park is a treasure trove of scenic views, hiking trails, and wildlife. If you love the outdoors, this park is a must-visit. Stretching across 200,000 acres, Shenandoah offers endless hiking opportunities. One of the most popular trails is Old Rag Mountain, which provides a challenging climb but rewards hikers with panoramic views from the summit.
If hiking isn’t your thing, you can still experience the beauty of the park by driving along the Skyline Drive. This scenic road runs through the entire park, offering stunning views of the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Shenandoah Valley. In the fall, the foliage creates a vibrant tapestry of reds, oranges, and yellows, making it a photographer’s dream.
2. Visit Historic Charlottesville and Monticello
Location: Central western Virginia
Charlottesville is a small town packed with history and culture. It’s best known for being home to Monticello, the estate of Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States. A visit to Monticello gives you a glimpse into Jefferson’s life, his architectural genius, and his role in shaping American history. You can take guided tours of the house and explore the gardens that Jefferson himself designed.
Charlottesville also offers a vibrant downtown area with charming shops, art galleries, and restaurants. Don’t miss the Downtown Mall, a pedestrian-only street lined with historic buildings. If you’re interested in history, the University of Virginia, also founded by Jefferson, is worth a visit for its stunning architecture and historic significance.
3. Roam the Blue Ridge Parkway
Location: Runs from Shenandoah National Park to the Great Smoky Mountains
The Blue Ridge Parkway is one of the most scenic drives in America, and it runs through the heart of western Virginia. The parkway winds through lush forests, past waterfalls, and over mountain ridges, offering spectacular views at every turn. Along the way, you can stop at various overlooks to take in the beauty or enjoy a picnic.
For hikers, the parkway is also a gateway to many trails, including parts of the famous Appalachian Trail. In the spring, the road is surrounded by blooming wildflowers, and in the fall, it becomes a showcase for the region’s famous foliage.
4. Delve into the History of Staunton
Location: Western central Virginia
Staunton is a small town with a big historical footprint. It’s known as the birthplace of Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President of the United States, and you can visit the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library and Museum to learn more about his life and presidency.
Staunton is also famous for its well-preserved downtown area, which boasts stunning Victorian architecture. If you’re a fan of Shakespeare, check out the American Shakespeare Center, home to the world’s only re-creation of Shakespeare’s indoor theater, the Blackfriars Playhouse. Staunton offers a mix of history, culture, and small-town charm.
5. Experience the Natural Bridge State Park
Location: Near Lexington, Virginia
The Natural Bridge is one of Virginia’s most iconic natural landmarks. This towering limestone arch was once owned by Thomas Jefferson and has been a popular tourist attraction for centuries. The bridge stands 215 feet high and was carved out by the Cedar Creek over thousands of years.
Visitors can walk under the bridge and follow the trail along Cedar Creek, which leads to a small waterfall. The park also offers educational exhibits about the area’s geology and history, making it a great spot for families. In the evening, a light show illuminates the bridge, offering a magical experience under the stars.
6. Relax at Smith Mountain Lake
Location: Southern part of western Virginia
For those who love water activities, Smith Mountain Lake is the perfect destination. It’s the largest lake in Virginia, covering over 20,000 acres, and offers plenty of recreational opportunities like boating, fishing, swimming, and kayaking.
The surrounding area is dotted with vacation rentals, making it an ideal spot for a weekend getaway. You can relax by the water, take a boat out for a cruise, or enjoy a picnic with views of the Blue Ridge Mountains. In the fall, the surrounding hills light up with the colors of the season, creating a picture-perfect setting.
7. Step Back in Time at the Frontier Culture Museum
Location: Staunton, Virginia
If you want to learn about the early settlers who shaped the culture of western Virginia, the Frontier Culture Museum is the place to go. This living history museum takes visitors on a journey through time, showcasing the lives of the European and African settlers who arrived in the 1700s and 1800s.
The museum features authentic farmhouses, barns, and workshops, complete with costumed interpreters who demonstrate traditional crafts and farming techniques. It’s a fun and educational experience for visitors of all ages, offering a glimpse into the challenges and triumphs of early American life.
8. Take a Wine Tour in Virginia’s Wine Country
Location: Throughout western Virginia
Western Virginia is home to some of the best wineries in the state. The combination of rolling hills, fertile soil, and a temperate climate creates perfect conditions for growing grapes. Many wineries in the region offer tastings and tours, allowing visitors to sample local wines while enjoying stunning views of the countryside.
One popular spot is King Family Vineyards, located just outside of Charlottesville. This family-owned winery offers tastings of their award-winning wines, and on Sundays, they host polo matches, making for a fun and unique experience. Other notable wineries in the region include Barboursville Vineyards and Veritas Vineyards & Winery.
9. Explore Luray Caverns
Location: Luray, Virginia
The Luray Caverns are the largest caverns in the eastern United States and a fascinating natural wonder. Visitors can take guided tours through the caverns, exploring a maze of underground chambers filled with towering stalactites and stalagmites. One of the most impressive features is the Great Stalacpipe Organ, a musical instrument that creates sounds by striking the cavern’s natural formations.
Above ground, Luray offers more attractions, including a garden maze, a car museum, and a history museum. It’s a great destination for families and anyone interested in geology.
10. Hike in the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests
Location: Spanning across western Virginia
The George Washington and Jefferson National Forests cover nearly two million acres of mountainous terrain, making them a paradise for hikers, campers, and outdoor enthusiasts. The forests offer hundreds of miles of trails, ranging from easy walks to challenging backcountry treks.
One popular spot is McAfee Knob, often considered one of the best hikes on the Appalachian Trail. The trail leads to a rocky outcrop with stunning views of the surrounding valleys and mountains. If you’re looking for a less strenuous hike, try the Cascades Falls Trail, which leads to a beautiful 66-foot waterfall.
Conclusion
Western Virginia is a region rich with history, natural beauty, and adventure. Whether you’re exploring the trails of Shenandoah National Park, touring the historic homes of Charlottesville, or relaxing by the waters of Smith Mountain Lake, there’s something here for every traveler. Its combination of scenic landscapes, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences make it a perfect destination for a weekend getaway or a longer vacation. Whatever your interests, western Virginia promises a memorable and enriching experience.